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The Spokesman-Review Newspaper
Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

‘Theocracy’ dense read with insightful flashes

Frank Bentayou The Spokesman-Review

“American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21st Century”

(Viking, 480 pages, $26.95)

In “Wealth and Democracy,” maverick political and economic thinker Kevin Phillips urged readers to consider how “plutocracy” – from the Greek, meaning rule by the rich – is a fitting characterization of our nation’s governance.

His point was that money has become the driving force of government in the United States.

Three years later, in his 12th book, Phillips examines another powerful political motivator: religion.

“American Theocracy” fills more than 400 pages with a blistering vision of the decline of the separation of church and state.

Theocracy means government by divine authority. Phillips argues that radical religious beliefs have penetrated the course of a nation whose founders intended its government to remain separate from whatever theology citizens embraced – or not.

The theocrats – whom he describes as fundamentalist Protestants, Mormons, some Catholics and the most conservative Jews – find common ground in acceptance of their respective Scripture as never-erring documents.

Many of these Christians also believe, Phillips says, that God has singled out and blessed an America situated on the brink of the end times.

The fallout of such views, so intensely asserted in so powerful a nation, can be profoundly undemocratic: An “enlightened” few dictate God’s authority on endless social, political, even scientific matters.

This worldview also dismisses the sovereignty of other nations and environmental concerns: No worries about global warming if the universe has only a few years left.

To make his case, Phillips piles on details, drawing on 2,000 years of historical analysis, recent polling results, references to a range of other scholars, and U.S. Census data sliced and diced 10 ways to Sunday.

Readers who stay the course will be rewarded with a new and compelling way to read between the lines of persistent conflicts in the daily news. Phillips’ thesis illuminates the fights between biologists and intelligent-design advocates, pro- and anti-abortion forces, America and the Middle Eastern Islamic lands (under which so much oil lies) and environmentalists and corporate capitalists.

“American Theocracy” doesn’t equivocate. It is a burning indictment of our political times, perhaps sometimes unfairly so.

Phillips, a former Republican and onetime principal political strategist for Richard Nixon, insists that the place where he cut his political teeth has become “the first American religious party.”

Readers who can weather a dense journey will find lightning flashes of insight in “American Theocracy.”